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Contents

Chapter 9
Immunological methods


9.1. Antibodies as tools
        - Flow cytometry (FACS) method
        - Immune scintigraphy method
        - Recombinant antibodies method

9.2. Detection of antigens and antibodies
        - ELISA method    exercise - HIV ELISA    exercise - IgE ELISA
        - Immune electrophoresis

9.3. Isolation and functional characterization of cells
        - Counting chambermethod    exercise
        - Counting antigen-specific T cells using Tetrameric peptide-MHC-complexes milestone     method
        - Measuring cell proliferation
                - CFSE method
        - Cell death
                - Determination of cell viability method    exercise
                - DNA laddermethod
                - TUNEL method
        - Analysis of activation-induced gene expression
                - Subtraction cDNA-library method

9.4. Investigating the immune system in vivo
        - Cancer vaccination method
        - The Cre-lox systemmethod
        - DNA vaccinationmethod